Propylene Carbonate: An Essential Solvent
Introduction
Propylene carbonate (PC) is a versatile and widely used solvent due to its unique properties and applications in various industries. This organic compound plays a crucial role in a diverse range of applications, from electronics to pharmaceuticals.
Chemical Composition and Properties
PC has the chemical formula C4H6O3 and is a cyclic carbonate ester derived from propylene glycol. It is a colorless, odorless liquid with a boiling point of 243°C and a density of 1.205 g/cm³ at 25°C. PC is soluble in water, but its solubility decreases with increasing temperature. It is also miscible with a wide range of organic solvents, including alcohols, ketones, and ethers.
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