Psoriasis: An Autoimmune Skin Disorder
What is Psoriasis?
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition in which skin cells grow too quickly. This can lead to the formation of raised, red, scaly patches on the skin. Psoriasis is not contagious and it is not caused by poor hygiene.
Causes of Psoriasis
The exact cause of psoriasis is unknown, but it is believed to be an autoimmune condition. This means that the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells. Psoriasis can be triggered by a variety of factors, including stress, infections, and certain medications.
Symptoms of Psoriasis
The most common symptom of psoriasis is the formation of raised, red, scaly patches on the skin. These patches can be itchy and painful. Other symptoms of psoriasis can include:
- Dry skin
- Cracked skin
- Bleeding skin
- Swollen joints
- Nail changes
Treatment for Psoriasis
There is no cure for psoriasis, but there are treatments that can help to control the symptoms. Treatment options for psoriasis can include:
- Topical medications
- Light therapy
- Oral medications
- Biologic medications
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